{"id":7111,"date":"2022-01-01T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-01T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/curabo.be\/?p=7111"},"modified":"2022-03-15T09:51:30","modified_gmt":"2022-03-15T08:51:30","slug":"bodemlucht-gastransport-door-de-bodem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/curabo.be\/bodemlucht-gastransport-door-de-bodem\/","title":{"rendered":"Bodemlucht &#8211; gastransport door de bodem"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Een gezond wortelstelsel heeft zuurstof (O<sup>2<\/sup>) nodig voor de verbranding van suikers die gevormd worden door de bladeren tijdens de fotosynthese (zie <a href=\"https:\/\/curabo.be\/2021\/05\/01\/fysiologie-van-bladeren\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fysiologie van bladeren<\/a>). De energie die daarbij vrijkomt,\u00a0is noodzakelijk voor wortelgroei en voor essenti\u00eble functies zoals de opname van mineralen en voor\u00a0allerlei celprocessen. Koolstofdioxide (CO<sup>2<\/sup>) is een bijproduct van de verbranding. De conditie van de\u00a0wortels is dus rechtstreeks afhankelijk van de hoeveelheid lucht in de bodem, zijn kwaliteit (vooral het\u00a0O<sup>2<\/sup>-gehalte) en de transportmogelijkheden door de bodem om zuurstof aan te voeren en koolstofdioxide\u00a0af te voeren.<\/p>\n<p>Gastransport in de bodem gebeurt door diffusie door een netwerk van pori\u00ebn die onderling met elkaar\u00a0verbonden zijn. Het gastransport gebeurt van zones met een hoge concentratie naar zones met een\u00a0lage concentratie. Het concentratieverschil is de drijvende kracht achter het gastransport door de\u00a0bodem. Elke verandering in de grootteverdeling van de pori\u00ebn of de continu\u00efteit van de verbindingen\u00a0ertussen heeft een rechtstreeks effect op het gastransport. Als de verbindingen tussen pori\u00ebn verdwijnen,\u00a0bv. door bodemverdichting of waterverzadiging, moet de bodemlucht langere en meer kronkelige\u00a0wegen zoeken om zich door de bodem te verplaatsen. De bodembeluchting wordt slechter. De wortelgroei\u00a0neemt af en ook de mycorrhizavormende schimmels lijden erg onder het zuurstoftekort. Als het\u00a0zuurstoftekort aanhoudt en wortels afsterven, verzwakt de boom zodanig dat hij een makkelijke prooi\u00a0wordt voor secundaire belagers zoals honingzwam, of zelfs kan verwelken.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Een gezond wortelstelsel heeft zuurstof (O2) nodig voor de verbranding van suikers die gevormd worden door de bladeren tijdens de fotosynthese (zie Fysiologie van bladeren). De energie die daarbij vrijkomt,\u00a0is noodzakelijk voor wortelgroei en voor essenti\u00eble functies zoals de opname van mineralen en voor\u00a0allerlei celprocessen. Koolstofdioxide (CO2) is een bijproduct van de verbranding. De conditie van de\u00a0wortels is dus rechtstreeks &#8230; <\/p>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/curabo.be\/bodemlucht-gastransport-door-de-bodem\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7112,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bodemlucht - gastransport door de bodem | Boomverzorging Limburg | Curabo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Op zoek naar een professional in boomverzorging? 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